There is an old story that comes from various traditions, cultures and religions. Which one originated the point of the story does not matter. What does matter is that the theme is universal. What matters more is that there seems to be a need to tell and retell the story generation after generation because it teaches a lesson that obviously must be learned one person at a time.
The Native American story that goes like this: One evening an old Cherokee told his grandson about a battle that goes on inside people. He said, "My son, the battle is between two wolves inside us all. “One is Evil - It is anger, envy, jealousy, sorrow, regret, greed, arrogance, self-pity, guilt, resentment, inferiority, lies, false pride, superiority, and ego. The other is Good - It is joy, peace, love, hope, serenity, humility, kindness, benevolence, empathy, generosity, truth, compassion and faith." The grandson thought about it for a minute and then asked his grandfather: "Which wolf wins?" The old Cherokee simply replied, “The one you feed."
Every culture, every religious tradition, people everywhere from the very beginning have taught that human beings are innately good but that that goodness is no guarantee that it will trump evil every time or every step of the way through life. Furthermore, the evil that takes on good, that evil comes from within. It is not an outside force that is trying to beat the good out of us. It is an inside force that is waging war with the good that resides alongside of it within our very being.
The reason for the war and the reason that it exists is free will. Just as in nature that for every action there is an opposite and equal reaction, so, too, in human nature for every good and decent thought there is an opposite and equal indecent thought ready to do battle with it. For every selfless action there is an equal selfish action that wants to control what we are doing.
We know that. Humanity has known that from the very beginning. Sometimes, more often than we are willing to admit as individuals, we want to blame the evil that tempts us and wants to do battle within us as coming from outside us. In our own religious tradition we have the first real story in Scripture addressing this truth. Adam and Eve are tempted to do that which they know they should not; but the story tells us that the temptation came from without – from the serpent – as if that leaves Adam and Eve off the hook!
It does not, of course; for no matter where temptation to think or do evil comes, it is the person who consents to that evil and is ultimately guilty for doing it. It is not evil’s (or the devil’s) fault that I do what I know I should not. If I should commit a crime, the judge will not excuse me because I claim that an evil woman seduced me into doing it. I did it and I stand guilty.
Yet, as the story reminds us, if we want to resist evil and do good, we have to strengthen ourselves for the war. And to be strong enough to win that war, we need to feed the good constantly while starving the evil regularly. Would that it would be so easy.